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Administrative data sources for labour statistics

Administrative data sources can provide labour statistics on various topics, sometimes with a high degree of accuracy, reliability, and cost-effectiveness. They are created and maintained by public or private entities for their own administrative purposes (and not statistical ones) but they still have great statistical potential. Administrative data sources cannot replace labour force surveys given their targeted design to measure labour market issues of interest, but the complementary or combined use of administrative and survey data can be highly beneficial for labour statistics.

The increasing use of electronic methods for data entry and storage enhances the availability, timeliness, granularity, and user-friendliness of administrative records, including of those relevant for labour statistics such as population registers, business registers, social insurance records, employment office records, taxation records, records of workers’ organizations, collective bargaining agreements, and labour inspection records.

In general, administrative records are a rather inexpensive source of labour statistics, crucial for topics not easily covered by traditional statistical sources, like occupational safety and health, industrial relations, and social protection coverage. However, administrative data sources present several limitations, not least the fact that their contents, methodology, coverage, data accuracy, completeness, and timeliness are all determined by administrative processes and needs.

In the absence of a regular or recent survey, administrative records can provide basic labour market indicators to monitor trends and patterns. Where a regular labour force survey does exist, administrative data can improve survey data quality, range, and cost-efficiency. The document presented to the 21st International Conference of Labour Statisticians Making full use of administrative data – A case for administrative registers as a complementary source of labour statistics summarizes the main potential uses of administrative data in the field of labour statistics, citing relevant country practices across regions.

Publications

Find below guides and manuals related to the production of labour statistics from administrative data sources, including for specific topics of labour statistics.

Note: Many publications are available only in English. If available in other languages, a new page will open displaying the options on the right. 

Quick guide on sources and uses of collective bargaining statistics

Collective bargaining statistics are crucial to assess labour markets but also the state of industrial relations. However, the particularities linked with the data sources and data quality make collective bargaining statistics a very challenging field of labour statistics. Get information about all the main aspects of collective bargaining statistics in this quick guide.

Quick guide on sources and uses of labour statistics

This guide walks readers through the basics of labour statistics, from their conception to their final use. It includes key information on sources, standards, concepts, definitions, scope and interpretation of labour statistics, making it a valuable tool for anyone wanting to learn the essentials of labour statistics.

Guide on the Harmonization of Labour Inspection Statistics

This publication provides a methodology for the use of common terms and definitions and common procedures for the collection and compilation of labour inspection data. It also incorporates several additional recommendations that further the objective of harmonizing labour inspection statistics.

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